Top 10 Cotton Producing States in India

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Top 10 cotton-producing states in India are highlighted on a map with different shades of blue. Maharashtra is marked as the leading producer, followed by Gujarat, Telangana, Rajasthan, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab, and Odisha. A legend on the left lists these states, each represented by a different shade of blue. The Desikheti logo is placed at the top right corner.

Introduction

Cotton (Gossypium) is one of India’s most valuable cash crops, often referred to as “white gold” due to its high market demand and economic significance. It plays a crucial role in the agricultural sector, supporting millions of farmers and driving the textile industry, which is the backbone of India’s economy.

Beyond textiles, cotton has diverse applications, including medical supplies, cosmetics, and home furnishings. Now, let’s take a closer look at the top 10 cotton-producing states in India for 2021-22 in detail.

Discover a wide range of cotton seeds for all your farming needs. The banner features a background of a cotton field with cotton bolls ready for harvest. On the left, a smartphone displays the Desikheti website, showcasing crops like chili and coriander, along with plant nutrition products. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone displaying the Desikheti logo. A prominent "Click Here" button in brown and green is placed at the center, encouraging users to explore more.

Top 10 Cotton-Producing States in India

  1. Maharashtra
  2. Gujarat
  3. Telangana
  4. Rajasthan
  5. Karnataka
  6. Andhra Pradesh
  7. Madhya Pradesh
  8. Haryana
  9. Punjab
  10. Odisha
Top 10 cotton-producing states in India. The image features a close-up of cotton plants with fluffy white cotton bolls in a field. On the left side, there is a color-coded map of India highlighting the top cotton-producing states in different shades of blue. The Desikheti logo is placed at the top right, and the website URL www.desikheti.com is displayed at the bottom. The text "Top 10 Cotton Producing States in India" is prominently highlighted on a green banner.

Maharashtra

Maharashtra ranks first in cotton production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 8,249.24 Thousand Bales. The image features a close-up of green cotton bolls on a cotton plant, set against a background of large green leaves. On the right side, "Maharashtra" is displayed in bold brown letters, followed by the production statistics. Below the text, there is a brown silhouette of Maharashtra’s map. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL www.desikheti.com is displayed at the bottom.

Maharashtra ranked first in cotton production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 8,249.24 Thousand Bales, contributing significantly to the country’s total production. Cotton was cultivated over an area of approximately 44,099.7 km² in the state. The major cotton-producing regions in Maharashtra are Vidarbha, Marathwada, and Khandesh.

Gujarat

Gujarat ranks second in cotton production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 7,509.34 Thousand Bales. The image features a close-up of cotton bolls on a plant in a cotton field. On the right side, the text "Gujarat" is highlighted in bold brown letters, followed by the production ranking and statistics. Below the text, a brown silhouette of Gujarat's map is displayed. The Desikheti logo is placed at the top right, and the website URL www.desikheti.com is shown at the bottom.

Gujarat ranked second in cotton production in 2021-22, with a total output of 7,509.34 Thousand Bales. The crop was cultivated over 22,837 km² in the state. The major cotton-producing regions in Gujarat include Saurashtra and Kachchh.

Telangana

Telangana ranks third in cotton production in India in 2021-22, with an output of 3,54.67 Thousand Bales. The image features a close-up of a green cotton boll on a plant with a blurred green background. On the right side, the text "Telangana" is prominently displayed in bold brown letters, followed by production statistics. Below the text, a brown silhouette of Telangana's map is shown. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL www.desikheti.com is displayed at the bottom.

Telangana held the third position in cotton production in 2021-22, recording 3,54.67 Thousand Bales. Cotton cultivation spanned approximately 18,890 km² across the state. The key cotton-producing regions in Telangana are Warangal, Karimnagar, Adilabad, and Nalgonda.

Rajasthan

Rajasthan ranks fourth in cotton production in India in 2021-22, with an output of 2,480.99 Thousand Bales. The image features a cotton field with white cotton bolls in the foreground and a blurred natural background under a clear blue sky. On the right side, the text "Rajasthan" is prominently displayed in bold brown letters, followed by production statistics. Below the text, a brown silhouette of Rajasthan's map is shown. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL www.desikheti.com is displayed at the bottom.

Rajasthan ranked fourth in cotton production in 2021-22, with an output of 2,480.99 Thousand Bales. The crop was grown over 7,558.6 km². The major cotton-producing regions in Rajasthan include Sri Ganganagar, Hanumangarh, and Bikaner.

Karnataka

Karnataka ranks fifth in cotton production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 1,954.60 Thousand Bales. The image features a close-up of a green cotton boll on a cotton plant, surrounded by lush green leaves in the background. On the right side, the text "Karnataka" is prominently displayed in bold brown letters, followed by production statistics. Below the text, a brown silhouette of Karnataka's map is shown. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL www.desikheti.com is displayed at the bottom.

Karnataka stood fifth in cotton production in 2021-22, contributing 1,954.60 Thousand Bales. Cotton farming covered approximately 6,740 km² in the state. The key cotton-producing regions in Karnataka include Raichur, Dharwad, and Yadgir.

Elevate your farming with high-quality cotton seeds. The banner showcases a vast cotton field filled with fully matured cotton plants under bright sunlight. On the left, a smartphone screen displays the Desikheti website, featuring crops like chili and coriander, along with plant nutrition products. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone with the Desikheti logo. A central "Click Here" button in brown and green encourages users to explore and purchase cotton seeds.

Andhra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh ranks sixth in cotton production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 1,707.62 Thousand Bales. The image features a close-up of fully matured cotton bolls on a cotton plant, with white fibers bursting from the dried pods against a blurred green background. On the right side, the text "Andhra Pradesh" is displayed in bold brown letters, followed by production statistics. Below the text, a brown silhouette of Andhra Pradesh's map is shown. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL www.desikheti.com is displayed at the bottom.

Andhra Pradesh ranked sixth in cotton production in 2021-22, with a total output of 1,707.62 Thousand Bales. The crop was cultivated over 5,540 km² in the state. The major cotton-producing regions in Andhra Pradesh include Kurnool, Guntur, Anantapur, and Prakasam.

Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh ranks seventh in cotton production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 1,419.76 Thousand Bales The image features a close-up of green cotton bolls on a cotton plant branch, surrounded by lush green leaves in the background. On the right side, the text "Madhya Pradesh" is displayed in bold brown letters, followed by production statistics. Below the text, a brown silhouette of Madhya Pradesh's map is shown. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL www.desikheti.com is displayed at the bottom.

Madhya Pradesh stood seventh in cotton production in 2021-22, recording 1,419.76 Thousand Bales. Cotton farming was carried out across 5,600 km² in the state. The key cotton-producing regions in Madhya Pradesh include Khargone, Dhar, and Burhanpur.

Haryana

Haryana ranks eighth in cotton production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 1,316.06 Thousand Bales. The image showcases a close-up of a fully matured cotton boll with fluffy white cotton fibers against a blurred background of more cotton plants. On the right side, "Haryana" is written in bold brown letters, followed by the production statistics. Below the text, there is a brown silhouette of Haryana’s map. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL www.desikheti.com is displayed at the bottom.

Haryana ranked eighth in cotton production in 2021-22, with an output of 1,316.06 Thousand Bales. The crop was cultivated over 6,356 km². The major cotton-producing regions in Haryana include Hisar, Sirsa, and Fatehabad.

Punjab

Punjab ranks ninth in cotton production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 645.99 Thousand Bales. The image features a close-up of green cotton bolls growing on a cotton plant, surrounded by lush green leaves. On the right side, "Punjab" is displayed in bold brown letters, followed by the production statistics. Below the text, there is a brown silhouette of Punjab’s map. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL www.desikheti.com is displayed at the bottom.

Punjab held the ninth position in cotton production in 2021-22, with a total output of 645.99 Thousand Bales. Cotton farming covered an area of 2,513 km² in the state. The key cotton-producing regions in Punjab include Bathinda, Mansa, and Fazilka.

Odisha

Odisha ranks tenth in cotton production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 625.91 Thousand Bales. The image features a close-up of a fully matured cotton boll with white cotton fibers against a blurred cotton field background under a clear blue sky. On the right side, "Odisha" is displayed in bold brown letters, followed by the production statistics. Below the text, there is a brown silhouette of Odisha’s map. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL www.desikheti.com is displayed at the bottom.

Odisha ranked tenth in cotton production in 2021-22, contributing 625.91 Thousand Bales. Cultivation extended across 1,931.1 km² in the state. The major cotton-producing regions in Odisha include Kalahandi, Bolangir, Rayagada, and Nuapada.

Enhance your crop yields with high-quality cotton seeds. The banner features a cotton field bathed in warm sunlight, showcasing mature cotton plants. On the left side, a smartphone displays the Desikheti website, highlighting crops like chili and coriander, along with plant nutrition products. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone featuring the Desikheti logo. A prominent "Click Here" button in brown and green is placed in the center, inviting users to explore cotton seed options.

Top 10 States in India Based on Cotton Productivity

  1. Gujarat
  2. Rajasthan
  3. Odisha
  4. West Bengal
  5. Andhra Pradesh
  6. Karnataka
  7. Telangana
  8. Punjab
  9. Madhya Pradesh
  10. Puducherry

Fun Facts About Cotton

  • Cotton becomes stronger when wet, unlike other cellulosic fibers like rayon and wood pulp, which lose strength.
  • Archaeologists have found traces of cotton bolls and fabric in Mexico dating back at least 7,000 years, making it one of the oldest known fibers used by humans.
  • Many countries, including the USA, use cotton to manufacture banknotes, with US currency made of 75% cotton and 25% linen for durability.
  • The Chinese spacecraft Chang’e 4 successfully carried cotton seeds to the far side of the moon, marking a breakthrough in space agriculture.
  • Cotton is not just valued for its fiber; its seeds are used for animal feed and cottonseed oil.
  • As a biodegradable and natural fiber, cotton is an eco-friendly choice that decomposes faster than synthetic materials, reducing environmental impact.
  • Cotton remains one of the most widely used natural fibers in the global textile industry, playing a crucial role in economies worldwide, including India.

Common FAQs

Q. Which state is the largest producer of cotton in India?

A. Maharashtra ranked first in cotton production in India in 2021-22.

Q. Which state ranked second in cotton production in India in 2021-22?

A. Gujarat secured the second position in cotton production in India in 2021-22.

Q. What are the top five cotton-producing states in India?

A. The top five cotton-producing states in India in 2021-22 are Maharashtra, Gujarat, Telangana, Rajasthan, and Karnataka.

Q. Which state had the largest area under cotton cultivation in 2021-22?

A. Maharashtra had the largest cultivated area under cotton in 2021-22.

Q. What is the total area under cotton cultivation in India in 2021-22?

A. The total area under cotton cultivation in India in 2021-22 is 123,715.2 km².

Q. To which botanical family does cotton belong?

A. Cotton belongs to the Malvaceae family.

Explore a diverse selection of cotton seeds for your farm. The banner features a vast cotton field in the background, filled with cotton plants ready for harvest. On the left side, a smartphone displays the Desikheti website, showcasing crops like chili and coriander, along with plant nutrition products. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone displaying the Desikheti logo. A "Click Here" button in brown and green is prominently placed in the center, encouraging users to explore further.

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