Top 10 Mustard & Rapeseed Producing States in India

Introduction

Mustard and rapeseed are among the most widely cultivated oilseed crops in India. Rapeseed is primarily used for extracting edible oil and industrial purposes, while mustard is widely used for oil extraction, as a spice in cooking, and for making condiments like mustard sauce.

As cool-season annual crops, mustard and rapeseed thrive in India’s winter climate. Now, let’s explore the top 10 mustard and rapeseed-producing states in India for 2021-22.

Discover a wide range of mustard seeds for all your farming needs. The banner showcases a close-up of mustard seeds being poured from a wooden scoop in the background. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone displaying the Desikheti logo, while on the left, another phone presents the Desikheti online marketplace with various crops and plant nutrition products. A bold brown and green call-to-action button with the text "CLICK HERE" is centrally placed, encouraging users to explore mustard seed options.

Top 10 Mustard & Rapeseed Producing States in India

  1. Rajasthan
  2. Madhya Pradesh
  3. Haryana
  4. Uttar Pradesh
  5. West Bengal
  6. Gujarat
  7. Jharkhand
  8. Assam
  9. Bihar
  10. Punjab
Top 10 mustard-producing states in India are highlighted on a map, with each state represented in varying shades of orange. The states included are Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Gujarat, Jharkhand, Assam, Bihar, and Punjab. Rajasthan is marked with the darkest shade, indicating the highest mustard production. The Desikheti logo is placed in the top right corner, and a legend on the left lists the states in descending order of production. The rest of India is shown in light grey for contrast.

Rajasthan

Rajasthan ranks first in mustard and rapeseed production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 5,776.23 kilotonnes. The left side of the image features a vast mustard field in full bloom with bright yellow flowers stretching into the distance, backed by a row of trees under a clear sky. On the right side, the text highlights Rajasthan ranking, accompanied by a brown silhouette map of the state and the Desikheti logo. A green footer at the bottom includes the website URL: www.desikheti.com.

Rajasthan ranks first in Mustard & Rapeseed production in India in 2021-22, with a total production of 5,776.23 kilotonnes. Mustard & Rapeseed was cultivated over an area of approximately 33,661 km² in the state. The major Mustard & Rapeseed-producing regions in Rajasthan are Alwar, Bharatpur, and Dholpur.

Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh ranks second in mustard and rapeseed production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 1,690.65 kilotonnes. The left side of the image displays two glass jars on a rustic wooden surface—one filled with golden mustard oil and the other containing black and yellow mustard seeds, with scattered seeds around them. On the right side, the text highlights Madhya Pradesh’s ranking, accompanied by a brown silhouette map of the state and the Desikheti logo. A green footer at the bottom includes the website URL: www.desikheti.com.

Madhya Pradesh ranks second in Mustard & Rapeseed production in 2021-22, with a total output of 1,690.65 kilotonnes. The crop was cultivated across 12,260 km² in the state. The major Mustard & Rapeseed-producing regions in Madhya Pradesh are Bhind, Morena, and Sheopur.

Haryana

Haryana ranks third in mustard and rapeseed production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 1,365.83 kilotonnes. The image features a close-up of a hand holding mustard flowers in a mustard field on the left, while the right side displays the text highlighting Haryana’s ranking, a brown silhouette map of the state, and the Desikheti logo. A green footer at the bottom includes the website URL: www.desikheti.com.

Haryana holds the third position in Mustard & Rapeseed production in 2021-22, with a total production of 1,365.83 kilotonnes. It was cultivated over an area of 7,136 km². The key Mustard & Rapeseed-producing regions in Haryana include Bhiwani, Mahendragarh, and Rewari.

Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh ranks fourth in mustard and rapeseed production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 1,032.84 kilotonnes. The image features a wooden surface with a glass jar of mustard oil, a bowl of mustard seeds, and a wooden scoop filled with mustard seeds on the left. The right side displays the text highlighting Uttar Pradesh’s ranking, a brown silhouette map of the state, and the Desikheti logo. A green footer at the bottom includes the website URL: www.desikheti.com.

Uttar Pradesh ranks fourth in Mustard & Rapeseed production in 2021-22, with a total output of 1,032.84 kilotonnes. The crop was grown across 7,550 km². The major Mustard & Rapeseed-producing regions in Uttar Pradesh are Bundelkhand, Lakhimpur Kheri, Meerut, and Prayagraj.

West Bengal

West Bengal ranks fifth in mustard and rapeseed production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 743.39 kilotonnes. The left side of the image showcases a mustard field in full bloom with bright yellow flowers under a clear sky, with trees in the background. On the right side, the text highlights West Bengal’s ranking, accompanied by a brown silhouette map of the state and the Desikheti logo. A green footer at the bottom includes the website URL: www.desikheti.com.

West Bengal stands fifth in Mustard & Rapeseed production in 2021-22, with a total output of 743.39 kilotonnes. Mustard & Rapeseed cultivation covered 6,103.4 km² in the state. The key producing regions in West Bengal include the Gangetic plains, Malda, and Murshidabad.

Elevate your farming with high-quality mustard seeds. The banner features a lush mustard field in full bloom with bright yellow flowers, a smartphone displaying the Desikheti logo on the right, and another phone on the left showcasing the Desikheti online marketplace with various crops and plant nutrition products. A bold call-to-action button in brown and green with the text "CLICK HERE" is centrally placed, encouraging users to take action. The background is a natural setting with green trees and a clear sky.

Gujarat

Gujarat ranks sixth in mustard and rapeseed production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 500.94 kilotonnes. The left side of the image displays a glass container filled with golden mustard oil placed on a dark surface, surrounded by mustard seeds and a wooden scoop filled with seeds. On the right side, the text highlights Gujarat’s ranking, accompanied by a brown silhouette map of the state and the Desikheti logo. A green footer at the bottom includes the website URL: www.desikheti.com.

Gujarat ranks sixth in Mustard & Rapeseed production in 2021-22, with a total output of 500.94 kilotonnes. The crop was cultivated over 2,511 km² in the state. The major Mustard & Rapeseed-producing regions in Gujarat are Banaskantha, Patan, and Mehsana.

Jharkhand

Jharkhand ranks seventh in mustard and rapeseed production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 332.83 kilotonnes. The left side of the image showcases a vast mustard field with bright yellow flowers under a clear blue sky. On the right side, the text highlights Jharkhand’s ranking, accompanied by a brown silhouette map of the state and the Desikheti logo. A green footer at the bottom includes the website URL: www.desikheti.com.

Jharkhand stands seventh in Mustard & Rapeseed production in 2021-22, contributing 332.83 kilotonnes. Mustard & Rapeseed cultivation covered 4,063.9 km² in the state. The key producing regions in Jharkhand include Saraikela Kharsawan and Gumla.

Assam

Assam ranks eighth in mustard and rapeseed production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 186.08 kilotonnes. The left side of the image features a wooden bowl filled with black mustard seeds, placed on a textured fabric surface with some seeds scattered around. On the right side, the text highlights Assam’s ranking, accompanied by a brown silhouette map of the state and the Desikheti logo. A green footer at the bottom includes the website URL: www.desikheti.com.

Assam ranks eighth in Mustard & Rapeseed production in 2021-22, with a total output of 186.08 kilotonnes. The crop was cultivated across 2,889.5 km². The major Mustard & Rapeseed-producing regions in Assam are Kokrajhar, Sonitpur, and Dhemaji.

Bihar

Bihar ranks ninth in mustard and rapeseed production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 88.38 kilotonnes. The left side of the image features a vast mustard field in full bloom with bright yellow flowers stretching into the distance, backed by a row of trees under a clear sky. On the right side, the text highlights Bihar’s ranking, accompanied by a brown silhouette map of the state and the Desikheti logo. A green footer at the bottom includes the website URL: www.desikheti.com.

Bihar holds the ninth position in Mustard & Rapeseed production in 2021-22, with a total production of 88.38 kilotonnes. The crop was grown over 785.6 km². The key Mustard & Rapeseed-producing regions in Bihar include Katihar, Kishanganj, and Purnia.

Punjab

Punjab ranks tenth in mustard and rapeseed production in India in 2021-22, with a total output of 69.32 kilotonnes. The left side of the image features a stone bowl filled with golden mustard seeds, placed on a rustic wooden surface with a beige polka-dotted cloth underneath. On the right side, the text highlights Punjab’s ranking, accompanied by a brown silhouette map of the state and the Desikheti logo. A green footer at the bottom includes the website URL: www.desikheti.com.

Punjab ranks tenth in Mustard & Rapeseed production in 2021-22, with a total output of 69.32 kilotonnes. Mustard & Rapeseed was cultivated across 439 km². The major Mustard & Rapeseed-producing regions in Punjab are Fazilka, Bathinda, and Muktsar.

Enhance your crop yields with high-quality mustard seeds. The banner features a close-up of mustard seeds with a wooden scoop, emphasizing their quality. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone displaying the Desikheti logo, while on the left, another phone showcases the Desikheti online marketplace with various crops and plant nutrition products. A prominent brown and green call-to-action button with the text "CLICK HERE" is centrally placed, encouraging users to explore mustard seed options.

Top 10 States Based on Mustard & Rapeseed Productivity

  1. Gujarat
  2. Haryana
  3. Rajasthan
  4. Punjab
  5. Madhya Pradesh
  6. Uttar Pradesh
  7. West Bengal
  8. Bihar
  9. Nagaland
  10. Arunachal Pradesh

Fun Facts About Mustard & Rapeseed

  • Mustard plants naturally help control pests, as their bioactive compounds deter insects and suppress soil-borne diseases.
  • Mustard has been used in Ayurvedic and traditional medicine for centuries due to its anti-inflammatory and digestive benefits.
  • In India and many other cultures, mustard seeds symbolize prosperity and are often used in wedding rituals and religious ceremonies.
  • Mustard has a rich history, dating back over 5,000 years, with mentions in ancient Greek, Roman, and Indian texts.
  • The bright yellow rapeseed flowers are not only visually striking but also play a crucial role in supporting bee populations.
  • Historical records suggest that rapeseed has been cultivated for over 4,000 years, with early usage traced back to India, China, and Europe.

Common FAQs

Q. Which state is the largest producer of Mustard & Rapeseed in India?

A. Rajasthan ranks first in Mustard & Rapeseed production in India in 2021-22.

Q. Which state is the second-largest producer of Mustard & Rapeseed in India?

A. Madhya Pradesh holds the second position in Mustard & Rapeseed production in India in 2021-22.

Q. What are the top five Mustard & Rapeseed-producing states in India?

A. Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal are the top five Mustard & Rapeseed-producing states in India in 2021-22.

Q. Which state has the largest area under Mustard & Rapeseed cultivation in India in 2021-22?

A. Rajasthan has the largest area under Mustard & Rapeseed cultivation in India in 2021-22.

Q. Which state has the highest Mustard & Rapeseed productivity in India in 2021-22?

A. Gujarat records the highest Mustard & Rapeseed productivity in India in 2021-22.

Q. What is the total area under Mustard & Rapeseed cultivation in India?

A. The total area under Mustard & Rapeseed cultivation in India is 79,914.2 km² in 2021-22.

Q. What is the scientific name of Mustard?

A. Brassica nigra

Q. What is the scientific name of Rapeseed?

A. Brassica napus

Q. To which botanical family do Mustard & Rapeseed belong?

A. Mustard & Rapeseed belong to the Brassicaceae family.

Explore a diverse selection of mustard seeds for your farm. The banner features a vibrant mustard field with blooming yellow flowers in the background. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone displaying the Desikheti logo, while on the left, another phone showcases the Desikheti online marketplace with various crops and plant nutrition products. A bold brown and green call-to-action button with the text "CLICK HERE" is centrally placed, encouraging users to browse mustard seed options.

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