Top 10 Brinjal Producing States in India 

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Glossy purple brinjals with green stems piled together, showcasing their fresh and vibrant appearance. A small map of India on the top left highlights the top brinjal-producing states in various colors. The Desikheti logo is at the top right corner. At the bottom, a brown text box displays the title "Top 10 Brinjal Producing States in India." A green banner at the very bottom contains the website URL: "www.desikheti.com".

Introduction 

Brinjal, also known as Baingan in Hindi, Aubergine in many parts of the world, or eggplant, is one of the most consumed vegetables in India. Brinjal is used to prepare various dishes such as curries, pickles, stuffed brinjal, roasted brinjal, or the popular dishes “Baingan Bharta” and “Masala Baingan.” Brinjal is not just known for its culinary versatility but also for its health benefits, which include medicinal properties like being antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic. Brinjal farming is an important aspect of India’s agricultural landscape, providing a valuable source of nutrition and income for many farmers.

India, with its diverse climatic conditions, is a major producer of brinjal, growing the vegetable across multiple states. Globally, China is the largest producer of brinjal, While India stands second. Other leading producers include Egypt, Turkey, Indonesia, Bangladesh etc.

Now, let us discuss the top 10 brinjal-producing states in India in 2023-24 in detail.

Discover a wide range of brinjal seeds for all your farming needs. The background features fresh purple brinjals. On the left, a smartphone displays the Desikheti website, showing various crops and plant nutrition products. In the center, a brown and green button with the text "CLICK HERE" and a forward arrow invites users to take action. On the right, a hand holds a phone displaying the Desikheti logo.

Top 10 Brinjal Producing States in India 

  1. West Bengal
  2. Odisha
  3. Gujarat
  4. Madhya Pradesh
  5. Bihar
  6. Chhattisgarh
  7. Uttar Pradesh
  8. Assam
  9. Maharashtra
  10. Tamil Nadu
Top 10 brinjal-producing states in India are highlighted on a color-coded map. The states include West Bengal, Odisha, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Uttar Pradesh, Assam, Maharashtra, and Tamil Nadu. Each state is represented in different shades for distinction. The Desikheti logo is placed on the top right corner of the image.

West Bengal

Freshly harvested glossy purple brinjals piled together on the left side. On the right, a white background features the Desikheti logo at the top. The title "West Bengal" is written in bold brown letters. Below, a text block states, "West Bengal ranks first in Brinjal production in India in 2023-24, with a production of 3096.8 kilotonnes." A brown silhouette map of West Bengal is displayed beneath the text. A green footer at the bottom contains the website URL: "www.desikheti.com".

West Bengal ranks first in brinjal production in India in 2023-24, with a total production of 3096.8 kilotonnes, accounting for 24.0% of India’s total Brinjal production. Brinjals were cultivated over a total area of 1682.1 km² in the state. The major brinjal-producing regions in West Bengal include Nadia, 24-Parganas, Hooghly, and Bardhaman.

Odisha

Odisha ranks second in brinjal production in India for 2023-24, with a total production of 2198.13 kilotonnes. The image features fresh striped brinjals on the left side, and on the right, there is a brown silhouette of Odisha along with the Desikheti logo. The website URL, www.desikheti.com, is displayed at the bottom.

Odisha ranks second in brinjal production in 2023-24, with a total production of 2198.13 kilotonnes, contributing 17.1% of India’s total Brinjal production. Brinjals were cultivated over 1305.7 km² in the state. The major brinjal-producing regions in Odisha include Nayagarh district.

Gujarat

Two brinjals hanging from a plant with a blurred agricultural field in the background. On the right, a white background features the Desikheti logo at the top. The title "Gujrat" is written in bold brown letters. Below, a text block states, "Gujarat ranks third in Brinjal production in India in 2023-24, with a production of 1588.88 kilotonnes." A brown silhouette map of Gujarat is displayed beneath the text. A green footer at the bottom contains the website URL: "www.desikheti.com".

Gujarat is the third-largest brinjal-producing state in 2023-24, with a total production of 1588.88 kilotonnes, accounting for 12.3% of India’s total Brinjal production. Cultivation covered 800.6 km² of land in the state. The leading brinjal-producing regions in Gujarat are South Gujarat.

Madhya Pradesh

A pile of freshly harvested round brinjals with green stems. On the right, a white background features the Desikheti logo at the top. The title "Madhya Pradesh" is written in bold brown letters. Below, a text block states, "Madhya Pradesh ranks fourth in Brinjal production in India in 2023-24, with a production of 1514.59 kilotonnes." A brown silhouette map of Madhya Pradesh is displayed beneath the text. A green footer at the bottom contains the website URL: "www.desikheti.com".

Madhya Pradesh holds the fourth position in brinjal production in 2023-24, with a total output of 1514.59 kilotonnes, which makes up 11.8% of India’s total Brinjal production. Brinjals were grown over an area of 712.6 km². The key regions for brinjal cultivation in Madhya Pradesh include Gwalior, Bhind, Morena, Shivpuri, Sheopur, Guna, and Ashoknagar.

Bihar

Three fresh green-striped brinjals with long stems placed on a wooden surface. On the right, a white background features the Desikheti logo at the top. The title "Bihar" is written in bold brown letters. Below, a text block states, "Bihar ranks fifth in Brinjal production in India in 2023-24, with a production of 1125.22 kilotonnes." A brown silhouette map of Bihar is displayed beneath the text. A green footer at the bottom contains the website URL: "www.desikheti.com".

Bihar Ranks fifth in brinjal production in 2023-24, with a total production of 1125.22 kilotonnes, covering an area of 53.7 km² and contributing 8.7% to India’s total Brinjal production. The major brinjal-producing regions in Bihar are Jafrabadi baingan,Muzaffarpur.

Elevate your farming with high-quality brinjal seeds. The background showcases fresh green brinjals. On the left, a smartphone displays the Desikheti website featuring agricultural products. In the center, a "Click Here" button with a green outline encourages users to explore more. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone displaying the Desikheti logo.

Chhattisgarh

A single light green brinjal hanging from a plant with green leaves and grass in the background. On the right, a white background features the Desikheti logo at the top. The title "Chhattisgarh" is written in bold brown letters. Below, a text block states, "Chhattisgarh ranks sixth in Brinjal production in India in 2023-24, with a production of 657.53 kilotonnes." A brown silhouette map of Chhattisgarh is displayed beneath the text. A green footer at the bottom contains the website URL: "www.desikheti.com".

Chhattisgarh ranks sixth in brinjal production in 2023-24, with a total output of 657.53 kilotonnes, contributing 5.1% to India’s total Brinjal production. The crop was cultivated over 356.7 km² in the state. The major brinjal-producing regions in Chhattisgarh are Bilaspur, Durg, and Bhilai.   

Uttar Pradesh

A group of fresh, long purple brinjals with green stems arranged on a white background. On the right side, a white panel features the Desikheti logo at the top. The title "Uttar Pradesh" is written in bold brown letters. Below, a text block states, "Uttar Pradesh ranks seventh in Brinjal production in India in 2023-24, with a production of 339.84 kilotonnes." A brown silhouette map of Uttar Pradesh is displayed beneath the text. A green footer at the bottom contains the website URL: "www.desikheti.com".

Uttar Pradesh holds the seventh position in brinjal production in 2023-24, with a total production of 339.84 kilotonnes, covering an area of 94.9 km² and accounting for 2.6% of India’s total Brinjal production. The key brinjal-producing regions in the state include Varanasi region, the Gangetic plains, and the sub-Himalayan tarai belts.

Assam  

Fresh, round green brinjals with green stems placed on a textured surface. On the right side, a white panel features the Desikheti logo at the top. The title "Assam" is written in bold brown letters. Below, a text block states, "Assam ranks eighth in Brinjal production in India in 2023-24, with a production of 317.55 kilotonnes." A brown silhouette map of Assam is displayed beneath the text. A green footer at the bottom contains the website URL: "www.desikheti.com".

Assam ranks eighth in brinjal production in 2023-24, contributing 2.5% to India’s total production with an output of 317.55 kilotonnes. Brinjals were cultivated over 178.8 km² in the state. The main brinjal-growing regions in Assam include Nagaon district.

Maharashtra

Fresh striped brinjals with green stems stacked together. On the right side, a white panel features the Desikheti logo at the top. The title "Maharashtra" is written in bold brown letters. Below, a text block states, "Maharashtra ranks ninth in Brinjal production in India in 2023-24, with a production of 308.31 kilotonnes." A brown silhouette map of Maharashtra is displayed beneath the text. A green footer at the bottom contains the website URL: "www.desikheti.com".

Maharashtra is the ninth-largest brinjal-producing state in 2023-24, with a total output of 308.31 kilotonnes, covering 185.4 km² and contributing 2.4% of India’s total production. The crop is primarily grown in Pune, Jalgaon, Nashik, Aurangabad, and Satara.

Tamil Nadu

Fresh green brinjal slices soaked in water, showing seeds and inner texture. On the right side, a white panel features the Desikheti logo at the top. The title "Tamil Nadu" is written in bold brown letters. Below, a text block states, "Tamil Nadu ranks tenth in Brinjal production in India in 2023-24, with a production of 277.16 kilotonnes." A brown silhouette map of Tamil Nadu is displayed beneath the text. A green footer at the bottom contains the website URL: "www.desikheti.com".

Tamil Nadu ranks tenth in brinjal production in 2023-24, with an output of 277.16 kilotonnes, accounting for 2.2% of India’s total production. Brinjals were cultivated over 213.4 km² in the state. The key brinjal-producing regions in Tamil Nadu include Coimbatore and Erode districts.

Explore a diverse selection of brinjal seeds for your farm. The background features fresh purple brinjals. On the left, a smartphone displays the Desikheti website showcasing agricultural products. In the center, a "Click Here" button with a green outline invites users to explore further. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone displaying the Desikheti logo.

Top 10 States Based On Productivity of Brinjal Farming

  1. Andhra Pradesh
  2. Kerala
  3. Uttar Pradesh
  4. Telangana
  5. Karnataka
  6. Punjab
  7. Tripura
  8. Jammu & Kashmir
  9. Madhya Pradesh
  10. Bihar

Fun Facts About Brinjal

  • Brinjal is versatile and comes in various shapes, sizes, and colors, including purple, green, white, and striped varieties.
  • Brinjal is known as the “King of Vegetables” in India due to its wide culinary use and nutritional benefits.
  • Brinjal was first domesticated in India over 2,000 years ago and later spread to China, the Middle East, and Europe through trade.
  • Brinjal contains the antioxidant Nasunin, which protects brain cells, reduces oxidative stress, and has anti-aging benefits.
  • Brinjal has medicinal properties that aid digestion, improve heart health, and help regulate blood sugar levels.
  • There are more than 20 varieties of brinjal cultivated worldwide, with India being home to some of the most diverse types.
  • Different brinjal varieties have distinct flavors, ranging from mild and slightly sweet to slightly bitter.
  • The name “Brinjal” comes from the Portuguese word “Berinjela,” while the English term “Aubergine” has French origins, and in the U.S., it is called “Eggplant.”

Common FAQs

Q. Which state is the largest producer of brinjal in India?
A. West Bengal is the largest producer of brinjal in India in 2023-24.

Q. Which state ranks second in brinjal production in India?
A. Odisha ranks second in brinjal production in India in 2023-24.

Q. Which country is the largest producer of brinjal?
A. China is the largest producer of brinjal.

Q. What is the scientific name of brinjal?
A. The scientific name of brinjal is Solanum melongena.

Q. What family does brinjal belong to?
A. Brinjal belongs to the Solanaceae family.

Q. Why is brinjal called eggplant?
A. Brinjal is called “eggplant” in North America because early European varieties were small, white, and resembled eggs.

Q. Which vegetable is called the “King of Vegetables” in India?
A. Brinjal is called the “King of Vegetables” in India.

Q. What is the origin of the word “brinjal”?
A. The word “brinjal” is derived from the Portuguese word berinjela.

Q. What is brinjal called in India?
A. Baingan, Badane, Vankaya, and Begun are a few Indian names for brinjal.

Q. Is aubergine and brinjal the same?
A. Yes.

Enhance your crop yields with high-quality brinjal seeds. The background features a close-up of brinjal seeds. On the left, a smartphone displays the Desikheti website with agricultural products. In the center, a "Click Here" button with a green outline is placed. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone displaying the Desikheti logo.

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