Top 10 Radish Producing States in India

Introduction

Radish, Raphanus sativus, is a major root crop in Indian agriculture. The vegetable is appreciated for its crunchy texture and revitalizing flavour. A staple in Indian cuisine, radish is widely used in recipes such as parathas, sambhar, and chutneys. The vegetable is also a common ingredient in salads, pickles, and various main course dishes. Beyond culinary applications, radish is used in traditional medicine for digestive health. Radish is rich in vitamin C and exhibits significant antioxidant activity.

Radish is a cool-climate crop. India produced approximately 3,192 kilotonnes of radish during the year 2023-24. In this blog, let us explore the top 10 radish-producing states in India.

Promotional banner showcasing radish plants growing in soil. On the left, a smartphone displays the Desikheti app interface featuring sections for 'Featured Brands' and 'Crops' with images of pumpkin and radish. Text at the top reads: 'Discover A Wide Range Of Radish Seeds For All Your Farming Needs.' A brown button in the center labeled 'Click Here' with a white arrow icon encourages user interaction. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone displaying the Desikheti logo.

Top 10 Radish Producing States in India

  1. West Bengal
  2. Punjab
  3. Haryana
  4. Madhya Pradesh
  5. Assam
  6. Bihar
  7. Uttar Pradesh
  8. Tamil Nadu
  9. Chattisgarh
  10. Odisha
A color-coded map of India highlighting the top 10 radish-producing states. The states are marked in different shades, with a legend in the top-left corner listing the states: West Bengal, Punjab, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Chhattisgarh, and Odisha. The Desikheti logo is displayed in the top-right corner. The rest of India is shown in grey, while the highlighted states are in various shades of red, orange, and maroon.

West Bengal

Fresh white radishes with green leaves are neatly arranged in a woven basket. On the right side, a text box with the Desikheti logo at the top provides information about radish production in West Bengal. The heading "West Bengal" is written in bold brown letters, followed by the text: "West Bengal ranks 1st in radish production in India, with a total production of 575.66 kilotonnes in 2023-24." Below this text, there is a brown silhouette map of West Bengal. At the bottom, a green banner contains the website URL: "www.desikheti.com".

West Bengal ranks first among the radish-producing states in India for the year 2023–24. The state has 401.5 km² under radish cultivation and produced approximately 575.66 kilotonnes of radish in 2023–24. Major radish-producing regions in West Bengal include Uttar Dinajpur and Dakshin Dinajpur.

Punjab

A bundle of fresh radishes in red, pink, and white varieties with green leaves placed on a burlap sack. On the right side, a white background features the DesiKheti logo at the top. The heading "Punjab" is written in bold brown text. Below it, the text states: "Punjab ranks 2nd in radish production in India, with a total production of 348.09 kilotonnes in 2023-24." A brown silhouette map of Punjab is displayed beneath the text. At the bottom, a green strip contains the website URL "www.desikheti.com."

Punjab holds the second position in radish production in India for the year 2023–24. Radish is cultivated in an area of 139.8 km², with a production of 348.09 kilotonnes in 2023–24. Prominent radish-producing regions in Punjab include Hoshiarpur and Mohali.

Haryana

A bunch of fresh red radishes with green leaves placed on a wooden surface, some radishes slightly scattered. On the right side, a white background features the DesiKheti logo at the top. The heading "Haryana" is written in bold brown text. Below it, the text states: "Haryana ranks 3rd in radish production in India, with a total production of 340.38 kilotonnes in 2023-24." A brown silhouette map of Haryana is displayed beneath the text. At the bottom, a green strip contains the website URL "www.desikheti.com."

Haryana ranks third in radish production in 2023–24. In the year 2023–24, the state produced approximately 340.38 kilotonnes of radish. The total area for radish cultivation in the year is 180.4 km². Key radish cultivation regions include Karnal, Panipat, and Sonipat.

Madhya Pradesh

Several fresh radishes with green leaves are displayed on a wooden surface, along with a glass bowl filled with sliced radish. The right side of the image contains text in bold brown font stating "Madhya Pradesh." Below it, additional text reads, "Madhya Pradesh ranks 4th in radish production in India, with a total production of 276.26 kilotonnes in 2023-24." A brown silhouette map of Madhya Pradesh is shown beneath the text. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL www.desikheti.com is displayed on a green-colored stripe at the bottom.

Madhya Pradesh holds the fourth position in radish production in India. The total area of radish cultivation is 178.1 km². The state’s production for 2023–24 is 276.26 kilotonnes of radish. Major radish-producing areas include Indore, Ujjain, and Bhopal.

Assam

Several fresh white radishes with green tops are neatly arranged on a green plastic crate, with round and red radishes in the background. The right side of the image contains text in bold brown font stating "Assam." Below it, additional text reads, "Assam ranks 5th in radish production in India, with a total production of 255.63 kilotonnes in 2023-24." A brown silhouette map of Assam is shown beneath the text. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL www.desikheti.com is displayed on a green-colored stripe at the bottom.

Assam holds the fifth position in radish production in India. In 2023–24, the state produced around 255.63 kilotonnes of radish with 220.7 km² of area under radish cultivation. Leading radish-producing regions in Assam include Nagaon and Udalguri.

A promotional banner featuring fresh red radishes with green leaves in the background. The text at the top states, "Elevate Your Farming With High-Quality Radish Seeds." In the center, a brown and green button labeled "CLICK HERE" with a right-facing arrow encourages action. On the left, an illustration of a smartphone screen displays the Desikheti website, showing featured brands and crop options like pumpkin and radish. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone displaying the Desikheti logo.

Bihar

Freshly harvested round white radishes with lush green leaves are laid on dark, fertile soil. The right side of the image contains text in bold brown font stating "Bihar." Below it, additional text reads, "Bihar ranks 6th in radish production in India, with a total production of 232.95 kilotonnes in 2023-24." A brown silhouette map of Bihar is shown beneath the text. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL www.desikheti.com is displayed on a green-colored stripe at the bottom.

Bihar holds the sixth position in radish production in India. In 2023–24, the state produced around 232.95 kilotonnes of radish with 248.9 km² of land under radish cultivation. Leading radish-producing regions in Bihar include Nalanda and Begusarai.

Uttar Pradesh

Large white radishes with green leaves growing in dark soil on the left side of the image. On the right side, the heading "Uttar Pradesh" is written in bold brown text, followed by the statement "Uttar Pradesh ranks 7th in radish production in India, with a total production of 192.34 kilotonnes in 2023-24." Below this, a brown silhouette map of Uttar Pradesh is displayed. The "Desikheti" logo is placed at the top right corner. At the bottom, a green bar contains the website URL "www.desikheti.com."

Uttar Pradesh ranks seventh in radish production in India. In 2023–24, the state produced around 192.34 kilotonnes of radish with 72.7 km² of area under radish cultivation. Leading radish-producing regions in Uttar Pradesh include Jaunpur and Pratapgarh.

Tamil Nadu

Fresh white radishes with green leaves laid in a row on the left side of the image. On the right side, the heading "Tamil Nadu" is written in bold brown text, followed by the statement "Tamil Nadu ranks 7th in radish production in India, with a total production of 167.84 kilotonnes in 2023-24." Below this, a brown silhouette map of Tamil Nadu is displayed. The "Desikheti" logo is placed at the top right corner. At the bottom, a green bar contains the website URL "www.desikheti.com."

Tamil Nadu holds the eighth position in radish production in India. The state produced 167.84 kilotonnes of radish with 47.6 km² of area under radish cultivation in 2023–24. Major radish-producing regions in Tamil Nadu include Vellore, Thanjavur, and Dindigul.

Chhattisgarh

Fresh white radishes with green leaves placed on a white surface. On the right side, the heading "Chhattisgarh" is written in bold brown text, followed by the statement "Chhattisgarh ranks 9th in radish production in India, with a total production of 164.98 kilotonnes in 2023-24." Below this, a brown silhouette map of Chhattisgarh is displayed. The "Desikheti" logo is placed at the top right corner. At the bottom, a green bar contains the website URL "www.desikheti.com."

Chhattisgarh is in the ninth position in radish production in India. The state produced 164.98 kilotonnes of radish in 2023–24 with 112 km² of area under radish cultivation. A few radish-producing regions in Chhattisgarh include Kondagaon, Durg, and Rajnandgaon.

Odisha

Fresh radishes with green tops placed on a wooden surface. On the right side, a text box with the Desikheti logo at the top displays information about radish production in Odisha. The heading "Odisha" is written in bold brown letters, followed by the text: "Odisha ranked 10th in radish production in India, with a total production of 148.91 kilotonnes in 2023-24." Below this text, there is a brown silhouette map of Odisha. At the bottom, a green banner contains the website URL: "www.desikheti.com".

Odisha holds the tenth position in radish production in India. In 2023–24, the state produced 148.91 kilotonnes of radish with 143 km² of area under radish cultivation. A few radish-producing regions in Odisha include Koraput and Kandhamal.

A promotional banner features fresh radishes in the background with green leaves. The text at the top reads, "Explore A Diverse Selection Of Radish Seeds For Your Farm." In the center, there is a brown and green button labeled "CLICK HERE" with a right-facing arrow. On the left, an illustration of a smartphone screen displays the Desikheti website, showing featured brands and crop options like pumpkin and radish. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone displaying the Desikheti logo.

Top 10 States Based on Productivity of Radish Farming

  1. Tamil Nadu
  2. Andhra Pradesh
  3. Jammu & Kashmir
  4. Uttar Pradesh
  5. Punjab
  6. Jharkhand
  7. Himachal Pradesh
  8. Tripura
  9. Telangana
  10. Meghalaya

Fun Facts About Radish

  • In ancient Egypt, radish was cultivated for laborers who built the pyramids, as it s a nutrient-rich food source.
  • Radish flowers are edible and can add a peppery flavour to salads.
  • Radish is among the fastest-growing vegetables that ripen in only 30 days.
  • The “Night of the Radishes” festival in Oaxaca, Mexico, is a unique event where people carve radishes into intricate designs to celebrate Christmas Eve. It’s been a tradition for over 100 years.
  • Long Beach, Mississippi, was known as the “Radish Capital of the World” in the early 20th century due to its large-scale radish production.
  • Radish is rich in vitamin B6, vitamin C, and potassium and is low in calories.
  • Radish was one of the first crops introduced by the Europeans to America.
  • Radish gets its sharp flavour from chemical compounds like glucosinolate, myrosinase, and isothiocyanate.

Common FAQs

Q. Which state is the largest producer of radish in India?

A. West Bengal is the largest producer of radish in India in 2023–24.

Q. Where is the birthplace of radish?

A. It is believed that radish originated in Southeast Asia, though the exact origin location is not known.

Q. Where is the radish capital of the world?

A. Long Beach, Mississippi, was the radish capital of the world.

Q. Which country celebrates the Night of the Radishes?

A. Oaxaca, Mexico.

Q. What is the scientific name of radish?

A. Raphanus sativus

Q. What is the family of radish?

A. Brassicaceae

Q. What are the other Indian names of radish?

A. Mooli, Mullangi are a few Indian names for radish.

Q. What are the top 5 radish producing states in India?

A. West Bengal, Punjab, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, and Assam are the top 5 radish producing states in India in 2023–24.

Q. What is the second-largest radish-producing state in India?

A. Punjab is the second-largest state in radish production in India in 2023–24.

Q. Which state has the highest radish productivity (Production/Area)?

A. Tamil Nadu has the highest productivity, with 3.52 kilotonnes of radish per km².

A promotional banner showcasing fresh white radishes with green leaves in the background. The text at the top reads, "Enhance Your Crop Yields With High-Quality Radish Seeds." In the center, a brown and green button labeled "CLICK HERE" with a right-facing arrow invites action. On the left, an illustration of a smartphone screen displays the Desikheti website, highlighting featured brands and crop options like pumpkin and radish. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone showing the Desikheti logo.

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