Top 10 Onion Producing States in India

Introduction

Onions are a staple in almost every kitchen worldwide and hold a special place in Indian cuisine. India is one of the largest onion-producing countries, with major contributions from states like Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, and Gujarat. Onions are not only a key ingredient in various dishes but also valued for their health benefits. Their medicinal properties make them an essential crop in both the culinary and wellness sectors.

Onion farming plays a crucial role in India’s agricultural economy, providing employment to thousands of farmers and supporting allied industries such as transportation, processing, and retail. The impact of onion farming extends beyond farms, influencing local markets and livelihoods across the country.

Now, let’s explore the top 10 onion-producing states in India for 2023-24 in detail.

Explore a diverse selection of onion seeds for your farm. The banner features a close-up of black onion seeds on a burlap surface. On the left, a smartphone displays the Desikheti website with crop options like chili and coriander, along with plant nutrition products. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone showcasing the "Desikheti" logo. A prominent "Click Here" button in the center encourages users to browse and purchase high-quality onion seeds from the Desikheti platform. The banner emphasizes the availability of premium onion seeds with a strong call to action.

Top 10 Onion Producing States in India

  1. Maharashtra
  2. Madhya Pradesh
  3. Gujarat
  4. Karnataka
  5. Rajasthan
  6. Bihar
  7. West Bengal
  8. Uttar Pradesh
  9. Haryana
  10. Andhra Pradesh
Top 10 onion-producing states in India are highlighted on a color-coded map. Maharashtra, the highest producer, is marked in dark red, followed by Madhya Pradesh in a slightly lighter red. Other major onion-producing states—Gujarat, Karnataka, Rajasthan, Bihar, West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, and Andhra Pradesh—are shown in different shades of orange and beige. The map includes a legend explaining the color coding. "Desikheti" is displayed at the top right corner, reinforcing branding. The map visually represents India's leading onion-producing regions for easy reference.

Maharashtra

Maharashtra ranks first in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total output of 8,602.00 kilotonnes. The image features a lush green onion field on the left, showcasing fresh onions growing in soil. On the right, the text highlights Maharashtra's leading position in onion cultivation, accompanied by a brown silhouette of the state's map. The "Desikheti" logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom. This image emphasizes Maharashtra's dominance in onion farming, aligning with Desikheti’s agricultural insights.

Maharashtra ranks first in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total production of 8,602.00 kilotonnes. Onions were cultivated across an area of 6,674.4 km². The major onion-producing regions in Maharashtra include Nashik and Satara.

Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh ranks second in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total output of 4,166.31 kilotonnes. The image features a burlap sack filled with golden onions spilling onto a rustic wooden surface on the left. On the right, the text highlights Madhya Pradesh’s position in onion cultivation, accompanied by a brown silhouette of the state's map. The "Desikheti" logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom. This image emphasizes Madhya Pradesh’s significant contribution to onion farming, aligning with Desikheti’s agricultural insights.

Madhya Pradesh ranks second in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total production of 4,166.31 kilotonnes. Onions were cultivated over an area of 1,989.2 km² in the state. The major onion-producing regions in Madhya Pradesh include Indore, Sagar, Shajapur, Khandwa, Ujjain, Dewas, and Ratlam.

Gujarat

Gujarat ranks third in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total output of 2,057.00 kilotonnes. The left side of the image displays a close-up of fresh golden onions, highlighting their texture and natural shine. On the right, the text emphasizes Gujarat’s contribution to onion farming, accompanied by a brown silhouette of the state's map. The "Desikheti" logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom. This image aligns with Desikheti’s agricultural insights, showcasing Gujarat’s role in India's onion production.

Gujarat ranks third in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total production of 2,057.00 kilotonnes. Onions were cultivated over an area of 792.5 km². The major onion-producing regions in Gujarat include Bhavnagar, Rajkot, Junagadh, Amreli, and Jamnagar.

Karnataka

Karnataka ranks fourth in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total output of 1,637.89 kilotonnes. The left side of the image showcases freshly harvested red onions resting on soil, highlighting their vibrant color and natural texture. On the right, the text emphasizes Karnataka’s contribution to onion farming, accompanied by a brown silhouette of the state's map. The "Desikheti" logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom. This image aligns with Desikheti’s agricultural insights, showcasing Karnataka’s role in India's onion production.

Karnataka ranks fourth in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total production of 1,637.89 kilotonnes. Onions were cultivated over an area of 1,519.4 km². The major onion-producing regions in Karnataka include Belagavi, Bijapur, and Bagalkot.

Rajasthan

Rajasthan ranks fifth in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total output of 1,630.50 kilotonnes. The left side of the image features freshly harvested onions spilling from a woven basket, highlighting their golden-brown color and natural texture. On the right, the text emphasizes Rajasthan’s contribution to onion farming, accompanied by a brown silhouette of the state's map. The "Desikheti" logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom. This image aligns with Desikheti’s agricultural insights, showcasing Rajasthan’s role in India's onion production.

Rajasthan ranks fifth in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total production of 1,630.50 kilotonnes. Onions were cultivated over an area of 928.0 km². The major onion-producing regions in Rajasthan include Jaipur, Jodhpur, and Sikar.

Elevate your farming with high-quality onion seeds. The banner features a background of different onion varieties, including red, white, and yellow onions. On the left, a smartphone displays the Desikheti website with crop and plant nutrition products. On the right, a hand holds another smartphone displaying the "Desikheti" logo. A bold "Click Here" button in the center encourages users to explore onion seed options on the Desikheti platform. The banner highlights premium onion seeds with a clear call to action.

Bihar

Bihar ranks sixth in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total output of 1,387.76 kilotonnes. The left side of the image showcases a basket filled with freshly harvested red onions, emphasizing their rich color and texture. On the right, the text highlights Bihar’s contribution to onion farming, accompanied by a brown silhouette of the state's map. The "Desikheti" logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom. This image aligns with Desikheti’s agricultural insights, showcasing Bihar’s role in India's onion production.

Bihar ranks sixth in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total production of 1,387.76 kilotonnes. Onions were cultivated over an area of 578.0 km². The major onion-producing regions in Bihar include Darbhanga, Muzaffarpur, and Bhagalpur.

West Bengal

West Bengal ranks seventh in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total output of 857.00 kilotonnes. The left side of the image features multiple jute sacks filled with freshly harvested red onions, placed on the ground. On the right, the text highlights West Bengal’s contribution to onion farming, accompanied by a brown silhouette of the state's map. The "Desikheti" logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom. This image aligns with Desikheti’s agricultural insights, showcasing West Bengal’s role in India's onion production.

West Bengal ranks seventh in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total production of 857.00 kilotonnes. Onions were cultivated over an area of 430.0 km². The major onion-producing regions in West Bengal include Hooghly, Murshidabad, Burdwan, and Nadia.

Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh ranks eighth in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total output of 576.50 kilotonnes. The left side of the image showcases fresh onions growing in the soil, with green shoots emerging. On the right, the text highlights Uttar Pradesh’s contribution to onion farming, accompanied by a brown silhouette of the state's map. The "Desikheti" logo is positioned at the top right, and the website URL "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom. This image aligns with Desikheti’s agricultural insights, showcasing Uttar Pradesh’s role in India's onion production.

Uttar Pradesh ranks eighth in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total production of 576.50 kilotonnes. Onions were cultivated over an area of 341.0 km². The major onion-producing regions in Uttar Pradesh are Mirzapur and Ballia.

Haryana 

Fresh red onions in a basket with green leaves in the background. On the right side, text reads "Haryana" in bold brown letters. Below, it states "Haryana ranks ninth in onion production in India in 2023-24 with a production of 541.00 kilotonnes." A brown silhouette of Haryana's map is placed below the text. The Desikheti logo is in the top right corner, and the website URL "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom.

Haryana ranks ninth in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total production of 541.00 kilotonnes. Onions were cultivated over an area of 216.4 km². The major onion-producing regions in Haryana are Mewat, Yamunanagar, and Ambala.

Andhra Pradesh

Fresh red onions with a glossy surface and dried stems stacked together. On the right side, text reads "Andhra Pradesh" in bold brown letters. Below, it states "Andhra Pradesh ranks tenth in onion production in India in 2023-24 with a production of 512.79 kilotonnes." A brown silhouette of Andhra Pradesh's map is placed below the text. The Desikheti logo is in the top right corner, and the website URL "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom.

Andhra Pradesh ranks tenth in onion production in India for 2023-24, with a total production of 512.79 kilotonnes. Onions were cultivated over an area of 328.8 km². The major onion-producing regions in Andhra Pradesh are Kurnool, Kadapa, West Godavari, East Godavari, and Anantapur.

Discover a wide range of onion seeds for all your farming needs. The banner features fresh onions in the background with a burlap sack. On the left, a smartphone displays the Desikheti website, showcasing crop and plant nutrition products. On the right, a hand holds another smartphone displaying the "Desikheti" logo. A prominent "Click Here" button in the center invites users to explore onion seed options on the Desikheti platform. The banner effectively promotes onion seeds with a strong call to action.

Top 10 States Based on Productivity of Onion Farming

  1. Gujarat
  2. Haryana
  3. Bihar
  4. Punjab
  5. Madhya Pradesh
  6. Telangana
  7. West Bengal
  8. Himachal Pradesh
  9. Rajasthan
  10. Uttar Pradesh

Fun Facts About Onion

  • Onions have a history dating back over 5,000 years, with ancient Egyptians using them for both culinary and medicinal purposes.
  • Onions are rich in ascorbic acid (vitamin C), pyridoxine (vitamin B6), folic acid, and potassium, along with dietary fiber that provides various health benefits.
  • The antioxidants in onions, particularly quercetin, help reduce cholesterol levels and may contribute to lowering blood pressure.
  • Onions have natural antibacterial properties, making them beneficial for immune support.
  • When cut, onions release sulfur-containing compounds that react with the air and cause eye irritation, making people tear up.
  • Besides being a staple in cooking, onions have been traditionally used in home remedies for colds, infections, and wound healing.
  • Onions come in various types, with red and white onions being the most common, while green onions (spring onions) add strong flavors to many dishes.
  • Onions are rich in flavonoids like quercetin, known for their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
  • Being low in calories, onions are a great addition to weight-loss diets and healthy eating plans.
  • The strong smell of onions helps repel pests, and onion extracts are sometimes used as a natural pesticide in farming.

Common FAQs

Q. Which state ranks first in onion production in India for 2023-24?

A.Maharashtra ranks first in onion production in India for 2023-24.

Q. What are the top 5 onion-producing states in India?

A. The top five onion-producing states in 2023-24 are Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Karnataka, and Rajasthan.

Q. Which regions in Maharashtra are major producers of onions?

A.Nashik and Satara are among the major onion-producing regions in Maharashtra.

Q. Which state is known as the onion capital of India?

A. Nashik, Maharashtra, is often referred to as the onion capital of India due to its leading production.

Q. What is the scientific name of the onion plant?

A. The scientific name of the onion plant is Allium cepa.

Q. Which states are the major onion producers in southern India?

A. Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh are the major onion producers in southern India in 2023-24.

Q. Which state has the second-highest onion production in India for 2023-24?

A. Madhya Pradesh ranks second in onion production for 2023-24.

Q. What family does the onion belong to?

A. Onions belong to the Amaryllidaceae family.

Q. Which state has the highest onion productivity in India for 2023-24?

A. Gujarat has the highest onion productivity in India for 2023-24.

Q. Which state has the largest area under onion cultivation in India for 2023-24?

A. Maharashtra has the largest area under onion cultivation in India for 2023-24.

Enhance your crop yields with high-quality onion seeds. The banner features a background of freshly harvested red onions with roots attached. On the left, a smartphone displays the Desikheti website, showing crop options like chili and coriander, along with plant nutrition products. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone displaying the "Desikheti" logo. A bold "Click Here" button in the center encourages users to explore onion seed options on the Desikheti platform. The banner highlights premium onion seeds with a clear call to action.

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