Table of Contents
Introduction
India is one of the largest producers of Marigold. Marigold flowers are an imporatnt part of Indian culture and traditions. Their bright yellow and orange hues are an essential part of various occasions, including festivals, weddings, and more. Marigolds are also valued for their use in folk medicine and as natural pesticides.
The demand for Marigolds persists throughout the year, peaking significantly during festivals like Diwali and Dussehra. Marigold farming plays a crucial role in India’s flower production. The country recorded an impressive production of 968 kilotonnes of Marigold during the year 2023-24.
In this blog, we’ll explore the Top 10 Marigold-Producing States in India.
Top 10 Marigold Producing States in India (2023-24)
- Madhya Pradesh
- Tamilnadu
- Karnataka
- Gujarat
- West Bengal
- Chhattisgarh
- Andhra Pradesh
- Odisha
- Haryana
- Telangana
Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh is the largest producer of Marigold flowers in the country. In 2023-24, the state produced 329.27 kilotonnes of Marigolds over an area of 233 km². Ratlam, Indore, Bhopal, and Ujjain are some of the leading Marigold-producing regions in Madhya Pradesh.
Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu is the second-largest producer of Marigold flowers in the country. In 2023-24, the state recorded a total production of 116.65 kilotonnes from an area of 41.7 km². Dindigul, Krishnagiri, and Coimbatore are some of the leading Marigold-producing regions in Tamil Nadu.
Karnataka
Karnataka ranks third among the top Marigold-producing states in India. In 2023-24, the state cultivated Marigolds over an area of 120 km², with a total production of 104.36 kilotonnes. Davangere, Dharwad, and Belagavi are key regions known for Marigold cultivation in Karnataka.
Gujarat
Gujarat ranks fourth among the top Marigold-producing states in India. In 2023-24, farmers cultivated Marigolds over an area of 100.9 km², with a total production of 93.66 kilotonnes. The Panchmahal district is one of the prominent regions in the state for Marigold farming.
West Bengal
West Bengal holds the fifth position in Marigold production in India. In 2023-24, the state cultivated Marigolds over an area of 113.7 km², with a total production of 75.98 kilotonnes. Midnapore and Kolaghat are notable regions for Marigold farming in West Bengal.
Chhattisgarh
Chhattisgarh ranks sixth in Marigold production in India. In 2023-24, the state had a cultivation area of 54.6 km², with a total production of 55.66 kilotonnes. Raipur and Surajpur are key Marigold-producing regions in Chhattisgarh.
Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh ranks seventh in Marigold production in India. In 2023-24, the state cultivated Marigolds over an area of 38.4 km², with a total production of 53.73 kilotonnes. Ananthapur, Chittoor, and Guntur are prominent Marigold-producing regions in Andhra Pradesh.
Odisha
Odisha ranks eighth in Marigold production in India. In 2023-24, the state cultivated Marigolds over an area of 55.2 km², with a total production of 50.08 kilotonnes. Gajapati and Rayagada are key Marigold-producing regions in Odisha.
Haryana
Haryana ranks ninth in Marigold production in India. In 2023-24, the state cultivated Marigolds over an area of 15 km², with a total production of 30 kilotonnes. Rewari and Mahendergarh are prominent Marigold-producing regions in Haryana.
Telangana
Telangana ranks tenth in Marigold production in India. In 2023-24, the state cultivated Marigolds over an area of 8.2 km², with a total production of 11.89 kilotonnes. Rangareddy and Vikarabad are notable Marigold-producing regions in Telangana.
Fun Facts About Marigold
- Marigold is widely used as a trap crop in agriculture. The vibrant colors and strong fragrance of marigold plants attract pests, helping to protect the main crops.
- Marigold flowers are believed to offer various health benefits. They contain compounds with antiviral, antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory properties, making them a popular choice in traditional medicine.
- Marigold extracts are packed with antioxidants, which are essential for fighting free radicals in the body. The flowers are also known for containing lutein, a nutrient that supports eye health and are commonly used in supplements for both skincare and vision.
- Marigold is the state flower of Gujarat.
- Marigold flowers have been used as a natural dye for centuries. Their vibrant yellow and orange hues can be used to colour fabrics, foods, and even cosmetics. The dye is derived from the flower’s petals, making it an eco-friendly alternative to synthetic dyes.
- Marigold flowers were among the first flowers to be grown in space! NASA sent marigold seeds aboard the Space Shuttle to study how plants respond to space conditions.
Common FAQs
Q. Which state is the largest producer of Marigold in India?
A. In 2023-24, Madhya Pradesh is the leading producer of Marigold in India.
Q. What are the top 5 Marigold-producing states in India in 2023-24?
A. The top 5 Marigold-producing states in India for the year 2023-24 are Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Gujarat, and West Bengal.
Q. What is the total area of Marigold cultivation in India?
A. In 2023-24, Marigold farming was done in an area of approximately 860.5 km² in India.
Q. What is the total Marigold production in India?
A. In 2023-24, India produced around 968 kilotonnes of Marigolds.
Q. Which state is famous for Marigolds?
A. Gujarat is particularly famous for Marigold production in India.
Q. Which Indian state has the Marigold as its state flower?
A. Marigold is the state flower of Gujarat.
Q. What is the Indian name for a Marigold?
A. In different Indian languages, Marigold is known by various names such as Genda, Banti Puvvu, Chendu Hoovu, Jhendu, and Galgoto.
Q. What is the scientific name of the Marigold?
A. The scientific name of Marigold is Tagetes erecta.
Q. To which family does the Marigold plant belong?
A. The Marigold plant belongs to the Asteraceae family.
Q. Which state is the second-largest producer of Marigold in India?
A. Tamil Nadu ranks as the second-largest producer of Marigold in India in 2023-24.