Table of Contents
Introduction
Carrots are an essential crop in Indian agriculture, valued for their rich nutritional benefits and versatile culinary applications. They are a key ingredient in various dishes, from fresh salads and juices to traditional sweets like gajar ka halwa. Beyond their taste and texture, carrots are packed with vitamins, antioxidants, and fiber, contributing to improved vision, immunity, and overall health. Primarily grown in cool climates, carrot farming thrives in temperate regions where suitable soil and weather conditions support high yields.
India is one of the leading carrot-producing countries, with an estimated production of around 2,690 kilotonnes in 2023-24. Punjab leads with 596.74 kilotonnes. The economic impact of carrot farming in India is substantial, with a market value exceeding ₹50 billion. This widespread cultivation ensures a steady year-round supply, catering to both domestic and export demands.
Now, let us discuss the top 10 Carrot-producing states in India in 2023-24 in detail.

Top 10 Carrot Producing States in India
- Punjab
- Uttar Pradesh
- Haryana
- West Bengal
- Madhya Pradesh
- Tamil Nadu
- Bihar
- Assam
- Telangana
- Karnataka

Punjab

Punjab ranks first in carrot production in India in 2023-24, with a total output of 596.74 kilotonnes, accounting for 22.2% of the country’s total carrot production. Carrots are cultivated over an area of approximately 239.7 km² in the state. The major carrot-producing regions in Punjab include Ludhiana, Jalandhar, and Amritsar.
Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh ranks second in carrot production in India in 2023-24, with a total output of 483.87 kilotonnes, contributing 18.0% to the country’s total carrot production. Carrots are cultivated over an area of 76.9 km² in the state in 2023-24. The major carrot-producing regions in Uttar Pradesh include Hathras, Baghpat, and Meerut.
Haryana

Haryana ranks third in carrot production in 2023-24, with a total output of 302.48 kilotonnes, accounting for 11.2% of India’s total carrot production. The cultivated area spans 130.9 km². The major carrot-producing regions in Haryana include Karnal, Jhajjar, and Sirsa.
West Bengal

West Bengal ranks fourth in carrot production in 2023-24, with a total output of 248.72 kilotonnes, accounting for 9.2% of India’s total carrot production. Carrots are cultivated over an area of 138.1 km². The key carrot-growing regions in the state include Nadia, Bardhaman, and Hooghly.
Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh ranks fifth in carrot production in 2023-24, with a total output of 217.25 kilotonnes, accounting for 8.1% of the total carrot production in India. Carrots are cultivated over an area of 116.6 km² in the state. The primary carrot-growing regions in Madhya Pradesh include Indore, Ratlam, and Dewas.

Tamil Nadu

Tamil Nadu ranks sixth in carrot production in 2023-24, with a total output of 168.48 kilotonnes, accounting for 6.3% of India’s total carrot production. Carrots are cultivated across 69.1 km² in the state. The major carrot-producing regions in Tamil Nadu include Nilgiris, Dindigul, and Krishnagiri.
Bihar

Bihar holds the seventh position in carrot production in 2023-24, with a total output of 149.09 kilotonnes, contributing 5.5% to India’s total carrot production. Carrots are cultivated over an area of 141.4 km². The key regions for carrot cultivation in Bihar include Samastipur, Vaishali, and Begusarai.
Assam

Assam ranks eighth in carrot production in 2023-24, with a total output of 85.17 kilotonnes, accounting for 3.2% of the total carrot production in India. The area under carrot cultivation in Assam is 44.7 km². The primary carrot-growing regions in Assam include Nagaon, Kamrup, Karbi Anglong, Goalpara, and Cachar.
Telangana

Telangana ranks ninth in carrot production in 2023-24, with a total output of 55.37 kilotonnes, accounting for 2.1% of India’s overall carrot production. Carrots are cultivated over an area of 26.1 km² in the state. The main carrot-producing regions in Telangana include Karimnagar, Khammam, Nizamabad, and Warangal..
Karnataka

Karnataka ranks tenth in carrot production in 2023-24, with a total output of 55.29 kilotonnes, accounting for 2.1% of the national carrot production. Carrots are cultivated across 34.5 km² in the state. The major carrot-producing areas in Karnataka include Kolar, Mysore, and Dakshina Kannada.

Top 10 States Based on Productivity of Carrot Farming
- Uttar Pradesh
- Andhra Pradesh
- Punjab
- Tamil Nadu
- Haryana
- Telangana
- Assam
- Madhya Pradesh
- Meghalaya
- Himachal Pradesh
Fun Facts About Carrot
- Carrots originated in Persia and were originally purple or yellow, with the orange variety being developed by the Dutch in the 17th century.
- The world’s longest carrot was grown by farmer Joe Atherton in the UK, measuring over 6.2 meters.
- Carrots are rich in beta-carotene, which the body converts into vitamin A, helping improve vision.
- Carrots come in a variety of colors orange, purple, red, white, and yellow each offering a unique nutrient profile.
- Originally, carrots were cultivated for their fragrant leaves and seeds, not their roots, in ancient times.
- Carrots are incredibly versatile in cooking, used in savory dishes like soups and salads, as well as in sweet treats like carrot cake and the popular Indian gajar ka halwa.
- In ancient times, carrots were considered an aphrodisiac. The Greeks referred to them as Philtron and used them in love potions.
- The World Carrot Museum is an online resource dedicated to sharing the history, cultivation, and culinary uses of carrots.
- In addition to promoting eye health, carrots are packed with antioxidants, fiber, and essential vitamins.
- The heaviest carrot ever recorded weighed 10.17 kg and was grown by Chris Qualley in Minnesota, USA.
Common FAQs
Q. Which state is the largest producer of carrots in India?
A. Punjab is the largest producer of carrots in India in 2023-24.
Q. Which are the top 5 carrot-producing states in India?
A. The top 5 carrot-producing states in India in 2023-24 are Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, West Bengal, and Madhya Pradesh.
Q. Which state ranks second in carrot production in India?
A. Uttar Pradesh ranks second in carrot production in India in 2023-24.
Q. Which state has the highest carrot productivity in India?
A. Uttar Pradesh has the highest carrot productivity in India in 2023-24.
Q. What is the scientific name of a carrot?
A. The scientific name of a carrot is Daucus carota.
Q. What is the total carrot production of India in 2023-24?
A. India produced around 2,690 kilotonnes of carrots in 2023-24.
Q. Which state is the 10th largest producer of carrots in India?
A. Karnataka ranks 10th in carrot production in India in 2023-24.
Q. To which family does the carrot plant belong?
A. The carrot plant belongs to the Apiaceae family.
Q. Where did the carrot originate?
A. Carrots originated in Central Asia.
