Top 10 Castor Producing States in India

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A wooden bowl filled with castor seeds placed on a rustic wooden surface, with scattered seeds around. On the left side, a map of India highlights the top 10 castor-producing states in different shades of red and orange. The text "Top 10 Castor Producing States in India" is written in bold black letters on a green banner at the bottom. The Desikheti logo is displayed at the top right corner, and the website "www.desikheti.com" is mentioned at the bottom.

Introduction

Castor (Ricinus communis) is a versatile oilseed crop primarily used for industrial and medicinal purposes. It has been cultivated in India for centuries and is highly valued for its rich oil content and diverse applications. Castor oil is widely used in medicine, cosmetics, biofuels, and various industrial products, making it an essential crop in India’s agricultural sector. The plant thrives in tropical and subtropical regions, particularly in semi-arid climates with well-drained soil.

India is one of the world’s largest producers of castor seeds, with Brazil and China also being major producers. Now, let’s take a detailed look at the top 10 castor-producing states in India in 2021-22 in detail.

Top 10 Castor Producing States in India

  1. Gujarat
  2. Rajasthan
  3. Odisha
  4. Telangana
  5. Andhra Pradesh
  6. Tamil Nadu
  7. Karnataka
  8. Maharashtra
  9. Madhya Pradesh
  10. Haryana
A digital map highlighting the top 10 castor-producing states in India, with each state marked in different shades of red, orange, and beige to indicate production levels. The title "Top 10 Castor Producing States in India" is positioned in the top left corner. A legend on the left lists the highlighted states: Haryana, Telangana, Tamil Nadu, Arunachal Pradesh, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Nagaland, Meghalaya, Karnataka, and Bihar. The Desikheti logo is placed at the top right corner.

Gujarat

A wooden bowl and spoon filled with castor seeds placed on a rustic wooden surface. On the right side, text states "Gujarat" in bold brown letters, followed by "Gujarat ranks first in Castor production in India for 2021-22, with a total output of 1401.33 kilotonnes." Below the text is a brown silhouette of the state of Gujarat. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right corner, and the website "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom with a green background.

Gujarat ranks first in castor production in India in 2021-22, with a total production of 1,401.33 kilotonnes. Castor was cultivated over a total area of around 6,502.7 km² in the state. The major castor-producing regions in Gujarat are Banaskantha, Sabarkantha, and Mehsana.

Rajasthan

A clay bowl filled with castor seeds placed on a wooden surface, with some seeds scattered around. On the right side, text states "Rajasthan " in bold brown letters, followed by "Rajasthan ranks second in Castor production in 2021-22, with a total output of 198.77 kilotonnes." Below the text is a brown silhouette of the state of Rajasthan . The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right corner, and the website "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom with a green background.

Rajasthan ranks second in castor production in 2021-22, with a total production of 198.77 kilotonnes. Castor was cultivated over 1,391 km² in the state. The major castor-producing regions in Rajasthan are Barmer, Jalore, and Sirohi.

Odisha

Wooden spoon filled with castor seeds placed on a rustic wooden surface. On the right side, text states "Odisha " in bold brown letters, followed by "Odisha ranks third in Castor production in 2021-22, with a total output of 4.77 kilotonnes." Below the text is a brown silhouette of the state of Odisha . The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right corner, and the website "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom with a green background.

Odisha ranks third in castor production in 2021-22, with a total production of 4.77 kilotonnes. The crop was cultivated across 76.4 km² in the state. The major castor-producing regions in Odisha are Cuttack, Koraput, and Kalahandi.

Telangana

Close-up of castor seeds placed in a white ceramic bowl on a wooden surface, with additional seeds scattered around. On the right side, text states "Telangana" in bold brown letters, followed by "Telangana ranks fourth in Castor production in 2021-22, with a total output of 3.82 kilotonnes." Below the text is a brown silhouette of the state of Telangana . The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right corner, and the website "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom with a green background.

Telangana ranks fourth in castor production in 2021-22, with a total production of 3.82 kilotonnes. Castor was grown over 40 km² in the state. The major castor-producing regions in Telangana include Ranga Reddy, Medak, and Karimnagar.

Andhra Pradesh

Close-up of castor seeds placed in a wooden bowl on a wooden surface, with additional seeds scattered around. On the right side, text states "Andhra Pradesh" in bold brown letters, followed by "Andhra Pradesh ranks fifth in Castor production in 2021-22, with a total output of 3.50 kilotonnes." Below the text is a brown silhouette of the state of Andhra Pradesh. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right corner, and the website "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom with a green background.

Andhra Pradesh ranks fifth in castor production in 2021-22, with a total production of 3.50 kilotonnes. The crop was cultivated over 150 km² in the state. The major castor-producing regions in Andhra Pradesh include Anantapur and Kurnool.

Tamil Nadu

Close-up of castor seeds placed in small wooden bowls on a wooden surface, with additional seeds scattered around. On the right side, text states "Tamil Nadu" in bold brown letters, followed by "Tamil Nadu ranks sixth in Castor production in 2021-22, with a total output of 2.00 kilotonnes." Below the text is a brown silhouette of the state of Tamil Nadu. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right corner, and the website "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom with a green background.

Tamil Nadu ranks sixth in castor production in 2021-22, with a total production of 2.00 kilotonnes. Castor was cultivated over 64.1 km² in the state. The major castor-producing regions in Tamil Nadu are Namakkal, Salem, and Krishnagiri.

Karnataka

Close-up of castor seeds in a wooden spoon placed on a wooden surface, with additional seeds scattered around. On the right side, text states "Karnataka" in bold brown letters, followed by "Karnataka ranks seventh in Castor production in 2021-22, with a total output of 1.84 kilotonnes." Below the text is a brown silhouette of the state of Karnataka. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right corner, and the website "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom with a green background.

Karnataka ranks seventh in castor production in 2021-22, with a total production of 1.84 kilotonnes. The crop was cultivated over 20 km² in the state. The major castor-producing regions in Karnataka include Tumkur, Hassan, and Chitradurga.

Maharashtra

Close-up of castor seeds in a wooden spoon and a bowl on the left side of the image. On the right, text states "Maharashtra" in bold brown letters, followed by "Maharashtra ranks eighth in Castor production in 2021-22, with a total output of 0.88 kilotonnes." Below the text is a brown silhouette of the state of Maharashtra. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right corner, and the website "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom with a green background.

Maharashtra ranks eighth in castor production in 2021-22, with a total production of 0.88 kilotonnes. Castor was cultivated over 29.2 km² in the state. The major castor-producing regions in Maharashtra include Beed and Buldhana.

Madhya Pradesh

Close-up of castor seeds in a clay bowl on the left side of the image. On the right, text states "Madhya Pradesh" in bold brown letters, followed by "Madhya Pradesh ranks ninth in Castor production in 2021-22, with a total output of 0.76 kilotonnes." Below the text is a brown silhouette of the state of Madhya Pradesh. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right corner, and the website "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom with a green background.

Madhya Pradesh ranks ninth in castor production in 2021-22, with a total production of 0.76 kilotonnes. The crop was grown across 20 km² in the state. The major castor-producing regions in Madhya Pradesh are Dhar, Ujjain, and Jhabua.

Haryana

A burlap sack spilling castor seeds onto a wooden surface on the left side of the image. On the right, text states "Haryana" in bold brown letters, followed by "Haryana ranks tenth in Castor production in 2021-22, with a total output of 0.60 kilotonnes." Below the text is a brown silhouette of the state of Haryana. The Desikheti logo is positioned at the top right corner, and the website "www.desikheti.com" is displayed at the bottom with a green background.

Haryana ranks tenth in castor production in 2021-22, with a total production of 0.60 kilotonnes. Castor was cultivated over 7 km² in the state. The major castor-producing regions in Haryana are Rewari, Sirsa, and Hisar.

Top 10 States in India Based on Castor Productivity

  1. Gujarat
  2. Rajasthan
  3. Bihar
  4. Meghalaya
  5. Telangana
  6. Karnataka
  7. Haryana
  8. Jharkhand
  9. Odisha
  10. Assam

Fun Facts About Castor

  • Castor oil is widely used in biofuels, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and industrial applications.
  • Castor beans contain ricin, a highly toxic compound.
  • Castor oil is a key ingredient in high-performance lubricants, coatings, and biodegradable plastics.
  • Castor cake, a byproduct of oil extraction, is rich in nutrients and used as an organic fertilizer.
  • Castor oil was once used as an aircraft lubricant, playing a crucial role in World War I fighter planes.
  • Castor oil has been used in traditional medicine for centuries to relieve constipation and improve skin health.
  • Ancient Egyptians used castor oil in lamps and for medicinal purposes, highlighting its long-standing value in human history.
  • The name ‘castor’ is believed to have originated from its use as a substitute for ‘castoreum,’ a secretion from beavers used in perfumes.

Common FAQs

Q. Which state is the largest producer of Castor in India in 2021-22?

A. Gujarat ranks first in Castor production in 2021-22.

Q. Which state ranks second in Castor production in India in 2021-22?

A. Rajasthan ranks second in Castor production in 2021-22.

Q. What are the top five Castor-producing states in India in 2021-22?

A. The top five Castor-producing states in 2021-22 were Gujarat, Rajasthan, Odisha, Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh.

Q. Which state has the largest area under Castor cultivation in 2021-22?

A. Gujarat has the largest area under Castor cultivation in 2021-22.

Q. What was the total area under Castor cultivation in India in 2021-22?

A. The total area under Castor cultivation in India in 2021-22 was 8,309.8 km².

Q. Which state has the highest Castor productivity in India in 2021-22?

A. Gujarat recorded the highest productivity of Castor in 2021-22.

Q. What is the scientific name of Castor?

A. The scientific name of Castor is Ricinus communis.

Q. To which botanical family does Castor belong?

A. Castor belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

Q. Which country is the largest producer of Castor oil globally?

A. India is the largest producer of Castor oil, contributing around 85% of global production.

Q. What are the common Indian names for Castor?

A. Arandi, Eranda, Avanakku, Amudham, etc.

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