Top 10 Black Gram Producing States in India

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Top 10 black gram-producing states in India are highlighted on a map, with varying shades of red and orange indicating production levels. The background features a wooden surface with black gram (urad dal) spilling from a burlap sack. The title "Top 10 Black Gram Producing States in India" is displayed in bold black text on a green banner at the bottom, along with the website URL "www.desikheti.com." The Desikheti branding is subtly placed in the design.

Introduction

Black gram, commonly known as “Urad dal” is one of the most important pulses grown in India. It is a staple in Indian households and a key ingredient in dishes like dal makhani, idli, dosa, and vada. Beyond its culinary significance, black gram plays a crucial role in sustainable farming by enriching soil fertility through nitrogen fixation. Its high protein and fiber content make it a valuable source of nutrition, benefiting both farmers and consumers.

Black gram farming is widely practiced across India due to its adaptability to various climatic conditions and soil types. Now, let us explore the top 10 black gram-producing states in India for the year 2021-22 in detail.

Discover a wide range of black gram seeds for all your farming needs. The image showcases black gram (urad dal) plants with mature pods ready for harvest. On the left, a smartphone displays the Desikheti website, featuring crops and plant nutrition products. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone with the Desikheti logo. A central "CLICK HERE" button encourages users to explore and purchase high-quality black gram seeds for their farms.

Top 10 Black Gram-Producing States in India

  1. Madhya Pradesh
  2. Andhra Pradesh
  3. Uttar Pradesh
  4. Tamil Nadu
  5. Maharashtra
  6. Rajasthan
  7. Gujarat
  8. Jharkhand
  9. Telangana
  10. West Bengal
Top 10 Black Gram Producing States in India map by Desikheti. The map highlights the leading black gram-producing states in different shades, with Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, and Uttar Pradesh marked in darker shades. Other states included are Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Jharkhand, Telangana, and West Bengal. A color-coded legend on the left categorizes states based on production levels. The Desikheti logo is displayed in the top-right corner.

Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh is the leading black gram-producing state in India, with a production of 884.60 kilotonnes in 2021-22. The image features a close-up of black gram (urad dal) pods growing on a green plant. On the right side, the text highlights Madhya Pradesh’s top ranking in black gram production, accompanied by a brown-colored map outline of the state. The Desikheti website URL, "www.desikheti.com," is displayed at the bottom on a green banner.

Madhya Pradesh ranks first in black gram production in 2021-22, with a total output of 884.60 kilotonnes. Black gram is cultivated over an area of approximately 16,170 km² in the state. The major black gram-producing regions in Madhya Pradesh are Chhatarpur, Sagar, and Damoh.

Andhra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh ranks second in black gram production in India, with a total output of 424.68 kilotonnes in 2021-22. The image displays a pile of black gram (urad dal) seeds spread on a wooden surface. On the right side, the text highlights Andhra Pradesh’s ranking and production statistics, along with a brown-colored map outline of the state. The Desikheti website URL, "www.desikheti.com," is displayed at the bottom on a green banner.

Andhra Pradesh ranks second in black gram production in 2021-22, with a total output of 424.68 kilotonnes. The crop is cultivated over 4,010 km² in the state. The major black gram-producing regions in Andhra Pradesh include Krishna, Prakasam, and Bapatla.

Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh ranks third in black gram production in India, with a total output of 291.50 kilotonnes in 2021-22. The image showcases mature black gram (urad dal) pods hanging from green leafy plants. On the right side, the text highlights Uttar Pradesh’s ranking and production statistics, accompanied by a brown-colored map outline of the state. The Desikheti website URL, "www.desikheti.com," is displayed at the bottom on a green banner.

Uttar Pradesh holds the third position in black gram production in 2021-22, recording 291.50 kilotonnes. Black gram cultivation spans approximately 5,610 km² across the state. The key black gram-producing regions in Uttar Pradesh include Jhansi and the Bundelkhand region.

Tamil Nadu

Tamil Nadu ranks fourth in black gram production in India, with a total output of 268.72 kilotonnes in 2021-22. The image features a traditional earthen bowl filled with black gram (urad dal) placed on a wooden surface. On the right side, the text highlights Tamil Nadu’s ranking and production statistics, accompanied by a brown-colored map outline of the state. The Desikheti website URL, "www.desikheti.com," is displayed at the bottom on a green banner

Tamil Nadu ranks fourth in black gram production in 2021-22, with an output of 268.72 kilotonnes. The crop is grown over 4072.5 km². The major black gram-producing regions in Tamil Nadu include Nagapattinam, Thiruvarur, and Cuddalore.

Maharashtra

Maharashtra ranks fifth in black gram production in India, with a total output of 211.20 kilotonnes in 2021-22. The image showcases a lush green black gram field under a bright blue sky with scattered clouds. On the right side, the text highlights Maharashtra’s ranking and production statistics, accompanied by a brown-colored map outline of the state. The Desikheti website URL, "www.desikheti.com," is displayed at the bottom on a green banner.

Maharashtra stands fifth in black gram production in 2021-22, contributing 211.20 kilotonnes. Black gram farming covers approximately 4,363.1 km² in the state. The key black gram-producing regions in Maharashtra include the Vidarbha and Marathwada regions.
Elevate your farming with high-quality black gram seeds. The image features a close-up of split black gram (urad dal) in a wooden bowl. On the left, a smartphone displays the Desikheti website with various crop and plant nutrition product listings. On the right, another hand holds a smartphone showcasing the Desikheti logo. A large button in the center reads "CLICK HERE," prompting users to take action. The text is bold and engaging, emphasizing quality black gram seeds.

Rajasthan

Rajasthan ranks sixth in black gram production in India, with a total output of 155.50 kilotonnes in 2021-22. The image displays split black gram (urad dal) scattered on a jute mat over a wooden surface. On the right side, the text highlights Rajasthan’s ranking and production statistics, accompanied by a brown-colored map outline of the state. The Desikheti website URL, "www.desikheti.com," is displayed at the bottom on a green banner.

Rajasthan ranks sixth in black gram production in 2021-22, with a total output of 155.50 kilotonnes. The crop is cultivated over 4,248.6 km² in the state. The major black gram-producing regions in Rajasthan include Kota, Bundi, and Baran.

Gujarat

Gujarat ranks seventh in black gram production in India, with a total output of 130.01 kilotonnes in 2021-22. The image showcases a lush green agricultural field under a clear blue sky, with farm buildings and silos visible in the background. On the right side, the text highlights Gujarat’s ranking and production statistics, accompanied by a brown-colored map outline of the state. The Desikheti website URL, "www.desikheti.com," is displayed at the bottom on a green banner.

Gujarat stands seventh in black gram production in 2021-22, recording 130.01 kilotonnes. Black gram farming is carried out across 1,803.7 km² in the state. The key black gram-producing regions in Gujarat include Bharuch and Junagadh.

Jharkhand

Jharkhand ranks eighth in black gram production in India, with a total output of 120.39 kilotonnes in 2021-22. The image displays whole black gram lentils spread over a jute sack on a wooden surface. On the right side, the text highlights Jharkhand’s ranking and production statistics, accompanied by a brown-colored map outline of the state. The Desikheti website URL, "www.desikheti.com," is displayed at the bottom on a green banner.

Jharkhand ranks eighth in black gram production in 2021-22, with an output of 120.39 kilotonnes. The crop is cultivated over 1,333.3 km². The major black gram-producing regions in Jharkhand include West Singhbhum, Palamu, and Gumla.

Telangana

Telangana ranks ninth in black gram production in India, with a total output of 65.55 kilotonnes in 2021-22. The image features a terracotta bowl filled with split black gram (urad dal) against a black background. On the right side, the text highlights Telangana’s ranking and production statistics, accompanied by a brown-colored map outline of the state. The Desikheti website URL, "www.desikheti.com," is displayed at the bottom on a green banner.

Telangana holds the ninth position in black gram production in 2021-22, with a total output of 65.55 kilotonnes. Black gram farming covers an area of 580 km² in the state. The key black gram-producing regions in Telangana include Nagarkurnool, Wanaparthy, and Gadwal.

West Bengal

West Bengal ranks tenth in black gram production in India, with a total output of 50.17 kilotonnes in 2021-22. The image showcases split black gram (urad dal) spread on a wooden surface. On the right side, the text highlights West Bengal’s ranking and production statistics, accompanied by a brown-colored map outline of the state. The Desikheti website URL, "www.desikheti.com," is displayed at the bottom on a green banner.

West Bengal ranks tenth in black gram production in 2021-22, contributing 50.17 kilotonnes. Cultivation extends across 730.3 km² in the state. The major black gram-producing regions in West Bengal include Murshidabad, Nadia, and Purulia.
Enhance your crop yields with high-quality black gram seeds. The image showcases a close-up of whole black gram (urad dal) in a wooden bowl. On the left, a smartphone displays the Desikheti website featuring various crops and plant nutrition products. On the right, another hand holds a smartphone showing the Desikheti logo. A prominent "CLICK HERE" button in the center encourages users to take action. The bold text emphasizes the benefits of premium black gram seeds for better farming results.

Top 10 States Based on Black Gram Productivity

  1. Uttarakhand
  2. Telangana
  3. Andhra Pradesh
  4. Manipur
  5. Arunachal Pradesh
  6. Nagaland
  7. Sikkim
  8. Bihar
  9. Jharkhand
  10. Kerala

Fun Facts About Black Gram

  • Black gram improves soil fertility by fixing nitrogen, making it an excellent choice for crop rotation.
  • Besides being consumed as dal, black gram is also used to make flour, papad, sprouts, and traditional fermented foods like idli and dosa batter.
  • It is rich in protein, fiber, and essential minerals, making it a nutritious addition to a balanced diet.
  • The crop is highly drought-resistant, making it suitable for cultivation in semi-arid regions.

Common FAQs

Q. Which state is the largest producer of black gram in India?

A. Madhya Pradesh ranked first in black gram production in India in 2021-22.

Q. Which state ranks second in black gram production in India?

A. Andhra Pradesh secured the second position in black gram production in India in 2021-22.

Q. What are the top five black gram-producing states in India?

A. The top five black gram-producing states in India in 2021-22 were Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Maharashtra.

Q. Which state has the largest area under black gram cultivation in India in 2021-22?

A. Madhya Pradesh had the largest area under black gram cultivation in India in 2021-22.

Q. What was the total area under black gram cultivation in India?

A. The total area under black gram cultivation in India in 2021-22 was approximately 46,334.7 km².

Q. Which state had the highest black gram productivity in India in 2021-22?

A. Uttarakhand recorded the highest black gram productivity in India in 2021-22.

Q. What is the scientific name of black gram?

A. The scientific name of black gram is Vigna mungo.

Q. To which botanical family does black gram belong?

A. Black gram belongs to the botanical family Fabaceae.

Q. What are the common Indian names for black gram?

A. Black gram is known as Urad Dal, Minapa Pappu, Ulundhu, and Kalai Dal in different regions of India.

Explore a diverse selection of black gram seeds for your farm. The image features a close-up of black gram (urad dal) seeds, highlighting their quality. On the left, a smartphone displays the Desikheti website with various crops and plant nutrition products. On the right, a hand holds a smartphone showcasing the Desikheti logo. A central "CLICK HERE" button invites users to take action, emphasizing the availability of high-quality black gram seeds for farmers.

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